<img src="https://www.esa.int/var/esa/storage/images/esa_multimedia/images/2026/03/grounding_line_retreat_on_west_antarctica_1992-2025/27134422-5-eng-GB/Grounding_line_retreat_on_West_Antarctica_1992-2025_card_full.jpg" alt="Grounding line retreat on West Antarctica, 1992-2025">
<p>The ice along Antarctica’s ‘grounding lines’ has been largely stable over the past 30 years – but ice has retreated by more than 40 km in some areas, a new study based on satellite data finds.</p>
The ice along Antarctica’s ‘grounding lines’ has been largely stable over the past 30 years – but ice has retreated by more than 40 km in some areas, a new study based on satellite data finds.
Grounding lines are the boundaries where ice sheets meet the ocean, and their stability is crucial for understanding ice dynamics and sea level rise. As these lines retreat, it can indicate that ice sheets are becoming unstable, leading to increased ice loss into the ocean.
Satellite remote sensing is the acquisition of information about the Earth's surface through satellite technology. It enables the monitoring of environmental changes, natural resources, and atmospheric conditions on a global scale.